Showing posts with label C-Tier. Show all posts
Showing posts with label C-Tier. Show all posts

Wednesday, April 22, 2026

Shake it Paradise by Toshinobu Kubota - 1986


Forty-some years ago, a young Japanese boy came into possession of one of the greatest albums ever recorded: Songs in the Key of Life by Stevie Wonder. That moment became the spark that ignited a lifelong journey into becoming one of the most influential figures in Japanese pop and R&B: Toshinobu Kubota.

Kubota’s path into music began in earnest in 1981, when he met Ichiro Haneda at Komazawa University. The two formed a band called Hottentots, marking Kubota’s first serious step into the music scene. Just a year later, he entered the Eastwest ’82 contest, where his exceptional vocal ability earned him the Best Vocalist award. 

As his reputation grew, Kubota began appearing as a guest vocalist on various projects, including works by famous jazz pianist Naoya Matsuoka (松岡直也). By the mid-1980s, he had expanded his role beyond performing, establishing himself as a songwriter and composer for major Japanese artists such as Hiromi Iwasaki, Kyoko Koizumi, and Toshihiko Tahara. This period of behind-the-scenes work allowed him to refine his sound—an increasingly confident blend of Japanese pop sensibilities with the groove and phrasing of American R&B.

That evolution culminated in his debut album, Shake It Paradise, released on September 10, 1986. The album arrived at a pivotal moment when Japanese pop music was beginning to more fully embrace the influence of American R&B.

THE MUSIC


  1. Ryu-sei No Saddle⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  2. Olympic Wa Hinokuruma⭐⭐⭐⭐
  3. Shake It Paradise⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  4. Missing⭐⭐⭐⭐
  5. Shitsui No Down Town⭐⭐⭐⭐
  6. To the Party⭐⭐⭐⭐
  7. Mou Hitori No Kimi Wo Nokoshit⭐⭐⭐
  8. Somebody's Sorrow⭐⭐⭐⭐
  9. Dedicate (To M.E.)⭐⭐⭐
  10. Inside Carnival⭐⭐⭐
  11. For You⭐⭐⭐


THE VIERDICT




I once came across a YouTube comment calling Toshinobu Kubota the “Japanese Bruno Mars.” I couldn’t tell if it was meant as a compliment or not—after all, Bruno Mars himself has often faced accusations of “pretending to be Black.” But I get the comparison. I’ve always believed that if music is truly the universal language, then race doesn’t matter. That said, it’s clear that Kubota took inspiration from groups like New Edition and Boyz II Men, building his sound around that smooth, radio-friendly R&B style.

In the 1990s, Kubota even tried to cross over into the U.S., moving to New York with the determination to break into the American market. Unfortunately, it never really panned out. Perhaps if he had taken the “Bobby Caldwell approach”—keeping his face in the shadows and letting the music speak for itself—he might have stood a better chance. The truth is, Kubota wasn’t offering something radically different from what Black artists were already perfecting at the time.

Still, that doesn’t make his music disposable, far from it.  Shake It Paradise proves Kubota had a keen ear for R&B hooks and arrangements, delivering a record that feels both globally informed and distinctly his own. Tracks like “Ryūsei no Saddle” and the title cut “Shake It Paradise” still hold up today—if they came on in a club, I’d have zero complaints. The album is undeniably a product of its time, a prototypical mid-80s pop-R&B record, but it’s executed with such polish despite being a bit clichéd.

Shake It Paradise is like  a “familiar dish, well-cooked.” You’ve tasted it before, but there’s comfort in the familiarity, and a certain satisfaction in how skillfully it’s prepared. That being said, if you want to listen to the best Kubota has to offer, just listen to his compilation album THE BADDEST. It has all of his best songs of the 80s (except Dance if You Want it, for some odd reason), it's the best way to experience the Kubota at his peak.

Thursday, March 9, 2023

Slit by Yasuhiro Abe - 1984



Yasuhiro Abe (安部恭弘), born January 13, 1956, is a Japanese singer-songwriter. While studying at Waseda University towards a degree in architecture, he started pursuing music on the side. He began his career writing for other singers such as Junichi Inagaki and Mariya Takeuchi, but the success of Akira Terao’s 1981 hit “Ruby no Yubiwa” inspired Abe to become a singer as well. He debuted as a solo artist with his hit single, "We Got It!" in 1982 under Toshiba EMI, as part of their\ "New Wave Four" campaign to promote their new artists debuting that year ( Junichi Inagaki, Yasuhiro Abe, Yudai Suzuki,  & Akira Inoue ).

 Slit is Abe's 3rd album released in 1984, produced by electronic jazz-fusion composer, Nobuyuki Shimizu. The album also features prolific session musicians like saxophonist Jake H. Concepcion, drummer Shuichi Murakami, who often goes by "Ponta", bassist Yasuo Tomikura, who's performed with artists like Jun Fukamachi, and fellow City Pop crooner, Makoto Matsushita.


THE MUSIC

  1. Thrill Down ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  2. Irene ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  3. My Dear ⭐⭐⭐
  4. New York Night ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  5. Double Imagination ⭐⭐⭐
  6. Heart Trick ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  7. Cause I Love You ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  8.  Sand Colored Dawn (砂色の夜明け) ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  9. Your Love is Everything (君の愛がすべて) ⭐⭐⭐

THE VERDICT 


While Slit isn't a groundbreaking album, everything on here is still catchy, slick, and well-produced. You can tell that Yasuhiro Abe took a lot of inspiration from Canadian Producer & Songwriter, David Foster. Songs like "Irene" and "New York Night" are jazzy, breezy soul numbers reminiscent of songs like "Breakin' Away" by Al Jarreau or "Nothin' You Can Do About It" by Airplay. "Heart Trick" is an exciting AOR number with hints of New Wave, a perfect tune for cruising down the freeway. "Cause I Love You" provides some pleasant swing jazz-inspired synth-pop. The ballads here are nice too, my favorite being "Sand Colored Dawn", with Abe's smooth, soft voice paired with the beautiful piano playing. Speaking of his voice, Abe's singing actually reminds me a lot of Kiyotaka Sugiyama, it's a deep but breezy calm voice that's comforting to listen to. Overall, Slit is a pretty standard city pop album, but one you won't regret adding to your collection.

Tuesday, February 21, 2023

Planetarium by Kaoru Sudo (1983)



 Kaoru Sudo (須藤薫), was born on May 1, 1954, and unfortunately passed away on March 3, 2013. While she was alive, Sudo made her debut in 1979 she debuted at CBS Sony with the single Yasashii Machi, written by Yumi Matsutoya. Her most frequent music collaborator throughout her career was singer-songwriter Masamichi Sugi, whom she met in 1980. Sudo's style of music could be described as summery resort pop with a pastiche of Rock & Roll and 1960s American Girl Pop. It's the kind of music that makes you feel like a teenybopper in the world of Happy Days or Grease, whose only worry is whether you'll keep the main squeeze by the end of summer vacation. The album that would bring Kaoru Sudo into a more contemporary sound would be 1983's Planetarium. 

TRACKLIST

1. I Love You ⭐⭐⭐⭐
2. Through The Windshield ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
3. Rain Amusement Park ⭐⭐⭐⭐
4. Squall City ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
5. Someday In This City ⭐⭐⭐
6. Sad Love Monday ⭐⭐⭐
7. Park ⭐⭐⭐
8. Rendezvous Of Tears ⭐⭐⭐⭐
9. Amy's Graduation ⭐⭐⭐
10. Prisoner Of Love ⭐⭐⭐
11. Planetarium In The Heart⭐⭐⭐


VERDICT




Arranged by Masamichi Sugi, and produced by Masataka Matsutoya, Planetarium still pays tribute to 50s/60s pop, with songs like the opening number, "I Love You", and "Amy's Graduation", but there's also a better balance with the more contemporary AOR sounds as well. Songs like "Through The Windshield", and "Squall City" fall more in line with the west coast-inspired pop of the early 80s. "Rendezvous of Tears"  No doubt thanks to the contributions of artists like pianist Hiroshi Sato, guitarist Masahiro Andoh (T-Square), and Masaki Matsubara (Parachute), who were Jazz-Fusion/AOR masters of their time. Overall it's a pretty mellow album, thanks to Kaoru's pleasant voice and a wistful backing chorus, thanks to the vocal talents of the sisters Eve, Jin Kirigaya, and Sugi himself. Unfortunately, there are no real "anthems" like in other notable City Pop albums, the closest probably being "Through the Windshield" which makes a relaxing driving song. That said, it's an album you can enjoy the whole way through. Overall, Planetarium succeeds at being a great novelty album that fuses City Pop with a vintage "Sock Hop" sound. Fans of Eiichi Ohtaki's A Long Vacation will feel right at home listening to this album. 


Wednesday, January 18, 2023

Dixie Fever by Makoto Kubota & The Sunset Gang - 1977






What happens when four Japanese guys head to Hawaii to make a hit record? If you didn't guess a country rock album, you might not be ready for Dixie Fever. I wasn't either when I first heard it. But if you're this far down the Japanese music rabbit hole, you might as well give this one a chance. Recorded in 1976, Dixie Fever was the third album of The Sunset Gang, led by folk singer Makoto Kubota, along with Keni Inoue (guitar), Yosuke Fujita (slide guitar), and Takashi Onzo (bass). 

Nohelani Cypriano

The album also features the legendary Haruomi Hosono as co-producer, as well as notable Hawaiian talents like pianist Dennis Graue, and his wife, Nohelani Cypriano who performed backing vocals along with future permanent band member Aya "Sandii" Suzuki. And of course, it's not Hosono production without at least one Tin Pan Alley member, for which we have Tatsuo Hayashi on drums. The album was recorded at the famed Sounds of Hawaii Studios, one of the oldest studios on the island of Oahu, Hawaii, and released in Japan in 1977 under the Showboat Label.





THE MUSIC



  1. "Sandii" Suzuki
    Dixie Fever ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  2. Wild About My Lovin' ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  3. Camel Blues ⭐⭐⭐
  4. Heart Melody ⭐⭐⭐
  5. Hoshikuzu (Stardust) ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  6. Chinatown Blues ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  7. Captain Banana⭐⭐⭐⭐
  8. When I Was a Cowboy ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  9. 一つだけ光るもの (The Only Thing That Shines) ⭐⭐⭐





THE VERDICT 


 Makoto's Sunset Gang was already known for combining American blues, and country folk with Okinawan and tropical stylings, Dixie Fever takes a full-on trip down the bible belt to add some good ol' fashion New Orleans Funk & R&B into the mix. The album shines most when it goes full honkey tonk, with songs like the soulful "Chinatown Blues", and the titular hoedown, "Dixie Fever", There's even a great cover of Jim Jackson's hokum classic "Wild About my Lovin'". There's also a little detour into Margaritaville with songs like "Stardust" and "Heart Melody". Despite the excellent musicianship, it's definitely offputting the first listen around, the songs sound authentic enough until you hear a Japanese man calling out different Dixie line states as if he's actually been there before and name-checking Buffalo Bill. Kubota's Kermit-Esque voice definitely fits the style, but it's still weird. If you're able to get past it, however, you're in for some silly yet surprisingly endearing Country Pop. 

Monday, June 20, 2022

Deadly Drive by Ginji Ito (1977)



Ginji Ito is probably one of the most underrated singer-songwriters in City Pop. He was a key figure for Eiichi Ohtaki's Niagara Records and was responsible for writing the lyrics for the band Sugar Babe's iconic single, Downtown. He even had his own band back in the early 70s called Coconut Bank, but unfortunately, they broke up around 1974, otherwise, they would have been Niagara's first band on their label. That didn't stop Ito from pursuing music, however. On top of joining Tatsuro Yamashita and Ohtaki with their collaborative album, Niagara Triangle, Ginji Ito also joined the Bye-bye Session Band, which was the backing band for the Japanese singer-songwriter, Lily. 

It wouldn't be until 1977 when he joined the Warner Pioneer's Asylum label that he would finally get a chance at his first solo album, Deadly Drive. Taeko Ohnuki provided backing vocals as well as lyrics for the song If You Can Be The Wind. Former Sugar Babe Guitarist Kunio Muramatsu provided the composition for the titular song, Deadly Drive. Country Rock band Sentimental City Romane provides backing vocals as well. Other great talents include prolific composer and keyboardist Ryuichi Sakamoto(坂本龍一), drummer and long-time collaborator with Ito, Yukata Uehara(上原裕), bassist Akihiro Tanaka (田中章弘) who's performed in bands like Sugeru Suzuki's Hucklebuck and folk band The Dylan, and percussionist Nobuo Saito(斉藤信男).

THE MUSIC


If You Can Be The Wind (風になれるなら) ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
I'm Telling You Now ⭐⭐⭐
Deadly Drive ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
Konuka Rain (こぬか雨) ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
King Kong⭐⭐⭐
Sucking At That Time (あの時はどしゃぶり)⭐⭐⭐
Sweet Daddy ⭐⭐⭐⭐
Hobo's Lullaby ⭐⭐⭐⭐


THE VERDICT  



Overall Deadly Drive is a decent album, most of the songs are fine examples of their respective genres, but don't really do anything to set them apart as unique or outstanding. the best songs are the more light & mellow tracks which fit Ito's vocal style very well. Ginji Ito has very soft and comfy vocals, almost like Michel Franks if he didn’t sound bored half the time, and it pairs well with Taeko Ohnuki's backing vocals.

"If You Can Be The Wind" aims to recapture the magic of Sugar Babe, pretty well with much better production values on top of that. Out of all the jazz-fusion tracks the titular song, "Deadly Drive" has the most personality to it. It’s a high-speed Jeff Beck-style jazz-rock track with some great drum breakdowns, funky guitars, and an immersive driving ambiance that really makes you feel like you are in a car chase out of a scene from the Blues Brothers. "Konuka Ame" is a beautiful rainy-day soul ballad with a mesmerizing piano riff, beautiful orchestral backing, and hauntingly mesmerizing backing vocals thanks to Ohnuki. The 2nd half of the album doesn't leave as big of an impression but the songs are still good. the best one is "Sweet Daddy", a funky jazz number in the style of the Crusaders, complete with a groovy guitar & piano solo, a funky brass section, and some soulful backing vocals. "King Kong" is a mellow funky jazz-rock number with some neat use of the talk-box. "Sucking At That Time" is a pretty standard salsa dance number, and "Hobo's Lullaby" closes off the record with a bluesy country ballad with some soulful piano playing.

Deadly Drive isn't representative of Ginji's later career, but it's a good album to have if you are a Sugar Babe or Taeko Ohnuki fan. It has a more mellow approach to City Pop and is very reminiscent of Ohnuki's early albums, Grey Skies, and even Sunshower, which came out the same year.

Sunday, March 6, 2022

Dancing Shadows by Tadao "Daisuke" Inoue - 1979

 

 



Tadao Inoue(井上忠夫), or Daisuke Inoue(井上大輔) as he was later known in the ‘80s, was a singer-songwriter and composer with an incredibly expensive career. Usually, in conversation, people will remember his career in the 60s as a part of the Group Sounds band, Jackey Yoshikawa And His Blue Comets, or his composing work for television, like the famous "I Feel Coke" jingle for Coca-Cola, and the soundtrack to the popular Mobile Suit Gundam anime. However, one part of his career that is often overlooked is his transition into City Pop, with his 1979 album, Dancing Shadows.


Inoue began his music career as a member of the Blue Comets in 1960 as a saxophonist and a composer for the group. Inoue’s most famous composition for the band was the single “Blue Chateau”, which sold more than 1 million copies, winning for the band the ninth Japan Record Award in 1967. It also, according to him anyways, contributed to the downfall of the Group Sounds movement, as many of their contemporaries would try to replicate the sound of their hit single and fail. Although this is highly unlikely and probably had more to do with the overabundance of garage rock bands in the 60s.
After the first line-up of the Blue Comets disbanded, Inoue composed many popular songs for other artists, everyone from the 5 Fingers (a Jackson 5 clone) to The Channels (Rats & Star), to male idol Hiromi Go (郷ひろみ). In 1976, he did release his first album Artificial Blossoms (水中花), an atypical kayokyoku album. His second album, "Ten Years After: Keep Looking for Group Sounds", was all self-covers of his old Blue Comets songs. It wasn't until Dancing Shadows that he dived into New Music/City Pop territory, which was convenient since one of his original goals as a musician was to become a jazz saxophonist. With the rise in popularity of Western-style New Music Inoue would get his chance to break outside of the kayokyoku mold.

The Album features lyrics by Yoko Aki(阿木燿子), Keisuke Yamakawa(山川敬介), Machiko Ryu(竜真知子), as well as Tadao’s wife, Yoko Inoue(井上洋子). Composers, Mitsuo Hagita(萩田光雄) and Jun Sato(佐藤準) handled the arrangements. Popular band SHOGUN, led by Fujimal Yoshino(芳野藤丸) & Casey Rankin, took part in the musical backing of this album. Other popular musicians include Jazz keyboardist Jun Fukamachi(深町純), guitar hero Masayoshi Takanaka(高中正義), bassist Tsugutoshi Goto(後藤次利), and percussionist Nobu Saito. Japanese-American singer and hula dancer Sandii Suzuki is also featured on this album. She would later be famous as a member of Makoto Kubota's Sunset Gang, later known as Sandii & The Sunsetz.

THE MUSIC

  1. Velvet Afternoon(ビロード色の午後 ):⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐

  2. Dancing Shadows: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ 

  3. 22 Color Weekend (22色の週末) ⭐⭐⭐⭐

  4. Rain (雨) ⭐⭐⭐⭐

  5. Close Your Eyes ⭐⭐⭐ 

  6. Please my Angela (いとしのアンジェラ) ⭐⭐⭐

  7. Come On Blue Jeans! ⭐⭐⭐

  8. On The Gray Morning (グレイの朝に) ⭐⭐⭐⭐


THE VERDICT




Dancing Shadows does a good job of playing around with different styles while still evoking the sounds of New York City. Inoue really shows off his skills on the saxophone here as well as the flute. One of my favorite moments is in the titular song, "Dancing Shadows", where Inoue plays an epic flute solo in the middle of the jazzy & somber soul ballad. There are also some really nice ambient effects spread throughout the record to really immerse the listener, like in the opening of "Rain" with the thunderstorm accompanied by a sax solo, which leads into a jazzy downtempo shuffle, perfect strutting down Manhattan in an April rain.
One of the things that stand out about this album is the heavy Latin influence throughout. Velvet Afternoon is a chipper salsa-based number. Songs like "22-Color Weekend" and "Close Your Eyes" tap into bossa nova territory with the acoustic guitar to create some mellow grooves. The added synths by Jun Fukamachi in the latter song really complement the melody. Of course, there are other tracks like Angela, a fun but pretty standard rock & roll number. "Come On Blue Jeans!" is a nice easy listening ballad in the style of Burt Bacharach, and In "The Gray Morning" is pleasant chamber pop. Overall, Dancing Shadows is a nice light & mellow music experience that puts you right smack in the middle of Manhattan. The best songs are definitely in the first half of the record, but the record as a whole is worth a listen.

Sunday, February 13, 2022

Caramel Mama by Tin Pan Alley - 1975




Some of the most influential bands are the ones that work behind the scenes. They are usually in the form of session musicians but they're so reliable that multiple artists end up relying on them for their services. In the American 60s, we had groups like the Wrecking Crew & The Funk Brothers, and in the 80s you had Toto. Meanwhile, in Japan, one music group would end up fulfilling this role as the "first-call gang", whose sound was so unique it would serve the foundation of modern Japanese music.

Tin Pan Alley was one of the most important bands in Japanese history. Their mastery of American-style production would help define genres like New Music and City Pop, and by extension, brought Japanese music into the modern era. After the breakup of legendary rock band Happy End in 1973, bassist Haruomi Hosono (細野晴臣) went to record his solo album from his own residence in Iruma, Saitama Prefecture. He brought with him fellow guitarist Shigeru Suzuki (鈴木茂), alongside drummer Tatsuo Hayashi (林立夫), & keyboard player Masataka Matsutoya (松任谷正隆) from the folk band Four Joe Half (A Japanese pun that translates to Yojohan/四畳半). After recording Hosono's album they decided to stick together and provide sound production for other records, thus forming the band Caramel Mama. The name Caramel Mama originated from the Japanese slang term referring to overzealous conservative mothers who would invade college campuses to dissuade young people from joining protest movements using sweets and treats... We can assume that they named their band ironically.

Tin Pan Alley was the driving force behind the New Music scene in the 1970s. After the dissolution of the influential rock band Happy End in 1973, bassist Haruomi Hosono (細野晴臣) began working on his solo album, Hosono House, which would be recorded from his own home in the city of Iruma, Saitama Prefecture. He recruited former Happy End guitarist Shigeru Suzuki (鈴木茂) alongside drummer Tatsuo Hayashi (林立夫), & keyboard player Masataka Matsutoya (松任谷正隆) from the folk band Four Joe Half. Together they would go on to form a band originally conceived under the name Caramel Mama, a slang term from that era that referred to overzealous conservative Japanese mothers who were trying to dissuade college students from taking part in the left-wing student movements of that time. It's safe to say they named their band ironically.

Caramel Mama's debut as a backing band was for singer-songwriter Yumi Arai's (荒井由実) debut album, Hikoki Gumo, in 1973. Since then they have been a backing band for almost all of the most influential artists of the 70s, including Yumi Arai, Bread & Butter, Kaze, and many more. In the process, they formed a large collective of like-minded artists, such as Minako Yoshida(吉田美奈子), Hiroshi Sato(佐藤博), Akiko Yano (矢野顕子), & Yoshitaka Minami (南佳孝). The collective eventually was renamed Tin Pan Alley in homage to the collection of music publishers and songwriters in New York City who dominated the popular music of the United States. They became incredibly influential, eventually evolving into the Japanese equivalent of The Wrecking Crew, backing many of the best acts of the '70s until their breakup in 1977. Within that time they've released their own standalone material, which began with their debut record, simply titled, Tin Pan Alley. 


On top of the four core members, Tin Pan Alley took advantage of their huge circle of talent to provide a star-studded production team. Nearly every name that we associate with New Music/City Pop today has participated on this album. On vocals (including backing) alone, we have Hosono, Suzuki, Matsutoya, Yoshitaka Minami, Taeko Ohnuki (大貫妙子), Tatsuro Yamashita (山下達郎), Makoto Kubota (久保田麻琴), Haruko Kuwana (桑名晴子) and her rockstar brother Masahiro Kuwana (桑名正博). Both Takashi Matsumoto (松本隆) and Yumi Arai contribute as lyricists. We also get Akiko Yano on piano, bassist Tsugutoshi Goto (後藤次利), legendary guitarist Masayoshi Takanaka (高中正義), and percussionist Nobuo Saito (斉藤 信男).


THE MUSIC


  1. Caramel Rag: ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  2. Chopper's Boogie: ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  3. Hadoboirudo Town (はあどぼいるど町): ⭐⭐⭐ 
  4. Being on the moon (月にてらされて): ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 
  5. Choo Choo Gatta Goto '75: ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 
  6. She Is Gone: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
  7. The Girl with the Freckles (ソバカスのある少女): ⭐⭐⭐⭐ 
  8. Jackson: ⭐⭐⭐
  9. Yellow Magic Carnival: ⭐⭐⭐⭐
  10. Ballade Of Aya: ⭐⭐⭐⭐

THE VERDICT: ⭐⭐⭐


Like many New Music albums of the 70s, Tin Pan Alley serves as a sort of a sampler platter of all the different styles of music they have mastered throughout the years, all combined with the band's signature "Yellow Magic '' production style and Hosono's strange sense of humor. Caramel Rag is a comedic overture featuring a ragtime sound backed by weird sound effects of roosters crowing, alarms ringing, and... bombs dropping? Upbeat funky jam sessions like Chopper's Boogie, highlight their knack for Jazz-rock fusion, with Takanaka's epic style guitar-shredding giving the song a vibe that would fit right in with Jeff Beck's Blow For Blow which came out a year prior. Choo Choo Gatta Goto '75 is a great cover from Hosono's own debut album, Hosono House, taking a folk-rock song and sending it to New Orleans with a much funkier ragtime number. We also get to hear rare instances of Matsutoya's vocal chops in Jackson, a strange funky cover of a country classic by Billy Edd Wheeler. Of course, we also get to hear Hosono's signature exotica sound with tracks like Yellow Magic Carnival and The Girl with the Freckles. The song that sticks out the most to me is She is Gone, with fantastic English lyrics sung by John Yamazaki, and a contemporary soft rock sound reminiscent of Pretzel Logic era Steely Dan.


Overall all of the songs on the album are really good, and truly represent each genre they emulate extremely well while also subverting them in creative ways. However, comparing this to their other work, this certainly isn't their best. With a few exceptions, you won't find anything as iconic as the works they've done for other albums, and many songs on this album would be covered later by their contemporaries to better effect. It's interesting to note that only 2 of the 10 songs (Caramel Rag & Ballad Aya) were produced by all four members, with the rest being solo productions by individual members, which explains why this record feels a bit disjointed compared to their other works. In spite of that, Caramel Mama is a compilation of songs that do a good job of showcasing Tin Pan Alley's versatility, fluidity, and discipline as a band.


*Also shout out again to Japanese study expert Moritz Sommet for his help with research on the band. For more information on Japanese culture, you should follow him on Twitter .*

Wednesday, March 17, 2021

Pocket Park by Miki Matsubara - 1980









There are a number of female voices associated with City Pop in this past decade. The first one that comes to mind is Mariya Takeuchi and her hit viral single, Plastic Love, however, there's one singer that rivals Mariya in her late internet stardom; the late & great Miki Matsubara.

THE HISTORY


Miki Matsubara (松原 みき) was a Japanese singer, lyricist, and composer born on November 28, 1959, in Nishi-Ku, Sakai, Osaka, Japan. She is known today mainly due to the other viral city pop hit, Midnight Door (Mayonaka no Door): Stay With Me. The song originates from her 1980 debut album, Pocket Park, however, it suffers the same problem that Mariya Takeuchi had with her album Variety, where the one single overshadowed the rest of the album completely. So how does the rest of Pocket Park stack up against such an iconic single?

For this record they spared no expense in acquiring top talent. Featuring veteran composers in the AOR scene like Yoshino Fujimaru, Tetsuji Hayashi, and Ken Sato, who also happens to be the husband & producer of Junko Ohashi. The album also features such lyricists as Tsuzuru Nakasato, Machiko Ryu, folk singer Kohei Oikawa, Yumi Morita who wrote for Rajie and Monta & Brothers, and Yoshiko Miura, who's also written for Junko Yagami, Hitomi Ishikawa, and Hiroshi Kamayatsu. Vocal groups Time Five and Eve appear as backing vocals throughout the album as well. And of course, no City Pop record is complete without the late & legendary Jake H. Conception on saxophone.


Midnight Door would peak at No. 28 on the Oricon charts while Pocket Park rose as high as No. 13 on the album charts. Unfortunately, Matsubara would pass away due to complications from uterine cervix cancer. Thankfully she left behind an illustrious career and a viral internet sensation, as today Midnight Door rivals Plastic Love in popularity, not just as a popular track on YouTube, but in the form of memes found all over the internet, especially TikTok.


THE MUSIC



  1. 真夜中のドア/Stay With Me:⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐Starting off with the most iconic song of her career. Midnight Door is a soulful disco number where Miki laments and reminisces about a lover who walked out on her, begging them not to leave.
  2. It’s So Creamy:⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐ A smooth R&B number with a hint of Latin, featuring some nice flutes and a beautiful string arrangement. Miki's vocal gets more sultry as the lyrics get more flirtatious.
  3. Cryin':⭐⭐⭐ A funky dance track with a lively brass section stacked on top of awesome guitar riffs.
  4. That's All:⭐⭐⭐⭐ A Bossa nova-style ballad where Miki begs her lover not to say goodbye while crying in the pouring rain.
  5. His Woman:⭐⭐⭐ A more typical disco track with a funky bassline and great horns.
  6. Manhattan Wind:⭐⭐⭐⭐ Another funky upbeat groove about strutting down the busy streets of New York on an autumn day. It features some funky horns and a very jazzy piano.
  7. 愛はエネルギー | Love is Energy:⭐⭐⭐ Another upbeat groove about dancing in the name of love. The electric piano sounds to give it a tropical-sounding vibe.
  8. そうして私が | Then I...:⭐⭐⭐ A soulful ballad where Miki sings about accepting her self-image, comparing her reflections in the mirror to shooting stars and gentle birds in the windowsill.
  9. Trouble Maker:⭐⭐⭐ Another unique dance number with more emphasis on aggressive guitars and Miki warns us about an unruly and scandalous heartbreaker.
  10. Mind Game: ⭐⭐⭐ A slower disco song very reminiscent of ABBA's Dancing Queen, but with more resort pop flourishes.
  11. 偽りのない日々| True Days:⭐⭐⭐ Another slow dance number starts off with a very beautiful minimalistic intro that leads into typical disco fare.

THE VERDICT




As far as debut albums go Pocket Park is an excellent start. It has everything you'd expect from a good disco album; funky bass lines, melodic guitars, a harmonious string section, and an awesome backing chorus. All of these qualities are best shown in the album's most iconic song, Midnight Door: Stay With Me, which combined with its catchy English chorus, makes it one of the most iconic City Pop themes ever.

Of course, this highlights the album's biggest drawback; They wasted the best track for the opening number. The rest of the songs, save for two, while well-produced, are pretty average Showa pop fare. The exception being It's So Creamy, which happens to be my other favorite song on the album because of how smooth and lighthearted it is (despite the scandalous title, but that might just be my dirty mind), and Manhattan Wind, which would feel right at home alongside Tatsuro Yamashita's New York-themed Circus Town. You also get the feeling that the composing team was less concerned with creating songs that flowed into a narrative, but rather just came up with a bunch of run-of-the-mill love songs hoping one of them would stick. This is very noticeable with Love is Energy, which has almost the same progression as Stay With Me, but with a less memorable arrangement. What really carries the album is Matsubara's unique, operatic voice, singing in a way that feels sophisticated, but still sexy and soulful when needed.

Overall, Pocket Park is a pretty standard Soul-Pop Album with one iconic anthem and a couple of hidden gems that you won't regret listening to or dancing to. If you're looking to experience Pocket Park for yourself, you can get it on Spotify, and get the re-issue from Ponycanyon.

Sunday, March 14, 2021

Back Mirror by Tetsuji Hayashi - 1977





When we think of City Pop  there is much praise for singer-songwriters like Eiichi Ohtaki, Haruomi Hosono, Toshiki Kadomatsu, and of course Tatsuro Yamashita, the latter being considered the king of the genre. However, if the movie Hidden Figures has taught me anything, it's that sometimes people who made the biggest impact are the names that nobody remembers.  Tetsuji "Tycoon" Hayashi (林哲司) is a name that you probably don't know, but definitely should, since he's one of the most prolific composers of the '80s and one of the key people who define the sound of 1980's Japan.

 On top of composing many Film & TV soundtracks, he was responsible for composing many of the biggest chart-toppers of 80s Japan. Mariya Takeuchi’s “September”,, Masaki Ueda’s “Osaka Bay Blues”, Anri’s “Can't Stop the Loneliness”, and most famously,  Miki Matsubara’s “Mayonaka no Door”. And, don't even get me started on Kiyotaka Sugiyama & Omega Tribe’s series of hits. There are so many famous songs that have become staples within the City Pop community both in Japan and the west. It seems like Hayashi was the main driving force behind City Pop's most iconic anthems, so why don't we put him on the same pedestal as someone like Tatsuro Yamashita, as the King of City Pop? Well, it probably has to do with his not-so-stellar solo career.

THE HISTORY


 After winning the Chile Music Festival, a young Tetsuji Hayashi was picked up by Polydor Records and released his debut album, Burges, the following year in 1973. Participating in the recording was a group of his fellow Yamaha classmates who would become prolific musicians in their own rights, like guitarist Motoaki Masuo, drummer Kazuaki Misago, and Ken Sato, who would become the producer & wife of Junko Ohashi. Unfortunately, “Bruges” wasn’t a commercial success. However Pacific Music Publishing took an interest in Hayashi, and his career shifted into producing for other people, from enka singers like Akira Fuse to teen idols like Saori Minami and Hiromi Ohta. Steadily achieving results led to him securing a songwriting contract with Kitty Records, which led to him creating this 2nd solo album, Back Mirror.

While Hayashi created "Burges" to express his Beatles’ influences, “Back Mirror” was his first step into tackling a more wide arrange of music styles of  American Pop, Bossa Nova, Soft Rock, and AOR. Taking influences from artist like Bozz Scaggs, Stevie Wonder & George Harrison and Wings. While Hayashi was responsible for performing, composing and arranging the songs, Machiko Ryu(竜真知子)and Kiri Kawamura (河村季里) provided the lyrics for them. The album features the return of Motoaki Masuo on guitar, as well as other notable session musicians like Sadistic Mika Band bassist Ray Ohara, jazz guitarist Kenji Omura, and percussionist Nobu Saito. for the backing vocals, we have another long time friend and fellow singer-songwriter, Junko Ohashi, as well as Takuya Takahashi, an up and coming artist who's debut album Hayashi would produce two years later. 

“Back Mirror” was released in 1977, and though it wasn’t a commercial success, it received a lot of artistic praise, and after an encounter with Canadian songwriter, David Foster, Hayashi would continue to refine his AOR sound with the 1980 album, "Summer Wine". 

 

THE MUSIC

  1. Marci I: ⭐⭐⭐⭐
    1. A short, calm introduction piece played on the mellotron.
  2. Rainy Saturday & Coffee Break: ⭐⭐⭐⭐⭐
    1. The opening R&B number sets the tone for the whole album. Originally heard on Junko Ohashi's album, Rainbow.
  3. 夜のおわり (End of The Night): ⭐⭐⭐
    1. A mid-tempo soft-rock ballad, reminiscent of the works of George Harrison. features a great melodic guitar solo.
  4. 彼女の長い一日 (Her Long Day):⭐⭐⭐
  5. A Bossa Nova inspired track with backing vocals by Junko Ohashi and singer-songwriter Tatsushi Umegaki(梅垣達志).
  6. 燃えつきる日まで(Until The Burning Day):⭐⭐⭐⭐
  7. A very Fleetwood Mac-inspired groove with its upbeat vocals, galloping rhythm, and smooth saxophone.
  8. 追憶 (Remembrance): ⭐⭐⭐
  9. A smooth ballad fit for a slow dance featuring beautiful string arrangements.
  10. レター(Letter):⭐⭐⭐⭐
  11. The fastest pace song on the album, the dramatic string arrangement and funky clavinet playing, almost make it sound like it belongs in a '70s blockbuster.
  12. 年老いた水夫のバラード(Old Sailors Ballad): ⭐⭐⭐
  13. A calm, Carpenters-style middle-of-the-road ballad.
  14. 金色のライオン(Golden Lion): ⭐⭐
    1. Another soulful easy listening tune
  1. 鳥の背に飛びのれたら(If You Fly On the Back of A Bird):⭐⭐⭐⭐
    1. A soft emotional ballad with lush piano and strings.
  2. Marci II: ⭐⭐⭐⭐
    1. A traditional piano rendition of the opening track.

THE VERDICT

Production ⭐⭐⭐⭐  
Vocals⭐⭐⭐
Arrangement⭐⭐⭐
Aesthetic⭐⭐⭐⭐
Memorability ⭐⭐⭐
Composition⭐⭐⭐


Back Mirror is an album where you can hear the influences which would go on to define his music composing career. The soft opening and ending interludes are very similar to the intro in Momoko Kikuchi's Adventure. The smooth soft rock style that would later define the Omega Tribe sound. Back Mirror also marks the beginning of Hayashi's style of rich balladry, with songs like Old Sailor's Ballad and If You Fly On the Back of A Bird.  

Back Mirror maintains a constant mellow tone throughout the album, shifting between the perfect backdrop to a chill weekend stuck at home and an afternoon drive down the freeway. The only song that somewhat breaks the tone is Letter, while lyrically it fits the theme of the album, the composition sounds like something from a 70s cops & robbers TV show.

Hayashi's overall vocal performance isn't anything spectacular, but it gets the job done. Appropriately enough his best singing happens to be in the opening track, Rainy Saturday & Coffe Break. His calm almost monotone performance accompanied by Junko Ohashi's backing vocals, on top of the smooth R&B arrangement makes it the best track in the album.

Overall, Back Mirror is Tetsuji Hayashi's excellent transition into the world of AOR. While Hayashi's singing may not compare against contemporaries like Yoshino Fujimaru or Tatsuro Yamashita, the excellent instrumental compositions more than makeup for it. That being said, certain songs are definitely more memorable than others, as certain songs don't stand out much individually, however, if your listening to the whole album front to back, you shouldn't have any problems enjoying it. While the album as a whole is above average, Back Mirror is a cool, relaxing record with plenty of underrated City Pop classics.

Downtown by EPO - 1980

Back in 1975, a band called Sugar Babe , featuring Tatsurō Yamashita , Taeko Ōnuki , and Kunio Muramatsu , released an album simply titled S...